Self-Host a Kanban Board: Top Open-Source Options & Deployment Guide
Kanban boards keep product teams, support queues, and personal workflows flowing with visual cards and WIP limits. Instead of renting SaaS like Trello or Jira, you can self-host modern Kanban apps to keep sensitive roadmaps, compliance data, and customer details under your control. This guide compares the best open-source Kanban stacks, explains where each one shines, and walks through hardened deployment patterns.
TL;DR Recommendations
| Team Type | Best Pick | Why | |-----------|-----------|-----| | Product & engineering orgs | Focalboard | Integrated docs, Kanban + table views, Microsoft loop-style UX, self-hosted by Mattermost | | Customer success & sales | Teable | Spreadsheet-style data schema with Kanban view, great for CRM pipelines | | Lightweight personal boards | Planka | Trello-like UX, blazing fast Vue frontend | | Regulated industries | Wekan | Mature permissions, audit exports, Sandstorm support |
1. Focalboard – Full-Featured Kanban for Product Teams
Focalboard (already available in SelfHub services) delivers a Notion-style interface with nested pages, databases, and Kanban boards. It runs as a standalone server or inside Mattermost.
Why teams love it
- Multiple views (table, gallery, calendar) sitting on top of the same data.
- Per-column WIP limits, checklist automation, and templates for product sprints.
- Works with PostgreSQL or SQLite, ships official Docker images.
Deployment snippet
docker run -d --name focalboard \
-p 8065:8000 \
-v focalboard_data:/var/lib/focalboard \
mattermost/focalboard
Add a reverse proxy (Caddy/Traefik) for HTTPS and set SITE_URL=https://kanban.example.com.
2. Teable – Airtable-Like Database with Kanban Views
Teable combines collaborative tables, forms, and Kanban boards with role-based permissions. It’s perfect for managing customer pipelines, onboarding tasks, or marketing calendars without losing spreadsheet flexibility.
Notable capabilities
- Field-level permissions & API tokens for automation.
- Kanban-by-any-field plus summary rollups for reporting.
- Works with PostgreSQL and exposes REST & GraphQL APIs.
Docker Compose example
version: '3.8'
services:
teable:
image: teableio/teable:latest
ports:
- "3001:3000"
environment:
- DATABASE_URL=postgresql://teable:secret@postgres:5432/teable
- NEXTAUTH_SECRET=$(openssl rand -base64 32)
- NEXTAUTH_URL=https://crm.example.com
volumes:
- ./uploads:/app/uploads
depends_on:
- postgres
postgres:
image: postgres:16
environment:
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=secret
- POSTGRES_USER=teable
- POSTGRES_DB=teable
volumes:
- pg:/var/lib/postgresql/data
volumes:
pg:
3. Planka – Trello Feel, Lightning Fast
Planka replicates Trello’s UX with swimlanes, drag-and-drop cards, labels, checklists, and file attachments. It’s ideal when you need something teammates can understand instantly.
- Written in Node.js + React with WebSocket updates.
- OAuth support for GitHub/Google, local auth for intranets.
- Ships with docker-compose that bundles PostgreSQL and backend in one command.
4. Wekan – Compliance-Friendly Kanban
Wekan has been around for years and focuses on enterprise security:
- LDAP/SAML auth, per-board permissions, and board export for audits.
- Runs on MongoDB and supports air-gapped setups.
- Active Sandstorm integration for sandboxed deployments.
Shared Hardening Checklist
- TLS everywhere – Terminate at Traefik or Nginx, use Let’s Encrypt, and redirect HTTP→HTTPS.
- Single Sign-On – Use Authentik, Keycloak, or existing SAML/LDAP to manage board access.
- Backups – Snapshot PostgreSQL/MongoDB nightly, sync uploads to object storage (MinIO, S3).
- Monitoring – Add Prometheus exporters or health checks via Uptime Kuma; alert on slow queries and disk growth.
- Rate limiting – Protect login endpoints with Fail2ban or a WAF to stop brute force attacks.
Automation Ideas
- Auto-create sprint boards from templates using the Teable/Focalboard REST APIs.
- Pipe GitHub or GitLab issues into Kanban columns with webhooks.
- Mirror production incidents from PagerDuty into a “Hotfix” column automatically.
Choosing the Right Stack
- Pick Focalboard if you want docs, databases, and Kanban in one workspace.
- Choose Teable when your workflow is database-first but still needs Kanban visualization.
- Go with Planka or Wekan for straightforward Trello-like boards with long-term stability.
Whichever platform you select, self-hosting keeps your roadmap private, integrates seamlessly with existing infra, and avoids per-seat SaaS bills. Start with a small Docker Compose deployment, layer on SSO/monitoring, and scale to Kubernetes once adoption grows.